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Valdichiana Toscana DOC

Region: Toscana

Synopsis

Region:

History: Established as the Bianco Vergine Valdichiana DOC in 1972; name changed in 2011

Vineyard Area: 70 ha / 173 acres (2019)

Production: 2,530 hl / 28,100 cases (5-year average)

Principal White Grape Varieties:

Principal Red Grape Varieties:

Styles and Wine Composition

WHITE WINES
  • Bianco or Bianco Vergine (Wh, WhFr, WhFrSw): Minimum 20% Trebbiano Toscano; maximum 80% Chardonnay, Grechetto, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Grigio; maximum 15% OAWG
  • Chardonnay (Wh): Minimum 85% Chardonnay + OAWG
  • Grechetto (Wh): Minimum 85% Grechetto + OAWG
ROSATO WINES
  • Rosato (Ro): Minimum 50% Sangiovese; maximum 50% Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and/or Syrah; maximum 15% OARG
RED WINES
  • Rosso (Rd): Minimum 50% Sangiovese; maximum 50% Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and/or Syrah; maximum 15% OARG
  • Sangiovese (Rd): Minimum 85% Sangiovese + OARG
SPARKLING WINES
  • Spumante (WhSp): Minimum 20% Trebbiano; maximum 80% Chardonnay, Grechetto, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Grigio; maximum 15% OAWG
DESSERT AND SPECIALTY WINES
  • Vin Santo (Wh, WhSw): Minimum 50% Malvasia (Bianca di Candia, Bianca Lunga, and/or Istriana) and/or Trebbiano Toscano; maximum 50% OAWG
  • Riserva (Vin Santo)

Significant Production Rules

  • Maximum vineyard elevation: 600 m (1,970 ft)
  • For Vin Santo, grapes must be dried to achieve a minimum sugar level of 260 g/l (26.0%) and can be pressed only between December 1, V, and March 31, V+1
  • Minimum alcohol level: 10.0% for Bianco; 10.5% for Chardonnay, Grechetto, and Rosato; 11.0% for Rosso, Sangiovese, and Spumante; 15.0% (potential) for Vin Santo
  • Residual sugar: Maximum 8 g/l (0.8%) for Bianco tranquillo, Rosato, Rosso, and all varietals; maximum 45 g/l (4.5%) for Bianco frizzante and Spumante; maximum 3.0% potential alcohol (approx. 50 g/l or 5.0% residual sugar) for Vin Santo secco; minimum 3.1% potential alcohol for Vin Santo amabile
  • Aging: For all wines except Vin Santo, minimum approx. 3–5 months (ERD = January 31, V+1); for Vin Santo, minimum approx. 3 years, including 2 years in barrel (ERD = November 1, V+3); for Vin Santo Riserva, minimum approx. 4 years, including 2 years in barrel (ERD = November 1, V+4)

Last Disciplinare Modification:

11/30/2011

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