Franciacorta DOCG
Synopsis
History: Established as a DOC in 1967; became a DOCG in 1995
Vineyard Area: 2,160 ha / 5,335 acres (2021)
Production: 142,400 hl / 1,582,000 cases (5-year average)
Principal White Grape Varieties:
Principal Red Grape Varieties:
Styles and Wine Composition
SPARKLING WINES
- Spumante (WhSp, WhSpSw): Minimum 50% Chardonnay and/or Pinot Nero; maximum 50% Pinot Bianco; maximum 10% Erbamat
- Rosé/Rosato Spumante (RoSp, RoSpSw): Minimum 35% Pinot Nero; maximum 65% Chardonnay; maximum 50% Pinot Bianco; maximum 10% Erbamat
- Satèn Spumante (WhSp): Minimum 50% Chardonnay; maximum 50% Pinot Bianco
- Millesimato (Spumante, Rosé, Satèn)
- Riserva (Spumante, Rosé, Satèn)
Significant Production Rules
- Maximum vineyard elevation: 550 m (1,800 ft)
- Grapes must be hand harvested and whole-pressed, without destemming, except for Pinot Nero that is to be used in Rosé
- All wines must undergo a second fermentation in bottles (Metodo Classico), which cannot be started before February 1, V+1
- Rosé can be made by blending red and white wines after fermentation
- Satèn cannot exceed 5 atmospheres of pressure
- Minimum alcohol level: 11.5%
- Residual sugar: Spumante and Rosé can range from dosaggio zero (zero dosage) to demisec; Millesimato Spumante and Rosé can range from dosaggio zero to extra dry, and Riserva Spumante and Rosé from dosaggio zero to brut; all forms of Satèn can be only brut
- Aging: For Spumante, minimum 18 months on the lees (ERD approx. August 1, V+2); for Rosé and Satèn, minimum 24 months on the lees (ERD approx. February 1, V+3); for Millesimato, minimum 30 months on the lees (ERD approx. August 1, V+3); for Riserva, minimum 60 months on the lees (ERD approx. February 1, V+6)
Last Disciplinare Modification:
05/15/2024